African Spoonbill Least Concern

African Spoonbill

Platalea alba

Also known as: White Spoonbill (African variant)

The African Spoonbill is a long-legged wading bird found in marshy wetlands and shallow lakes across sub-Saharan Africa. It is named for its long, spatula-shaped bill, which it uses to hunt by sweeping it side-to-side through the water, snapping it shut the moment it detects prey. They are social birds, often nesting in colonies alongside herons, ibises, and storks.

Did you know?
African spoonbills use their sensitive bills to detect prey underwater, feeding mostly on fish, insects, and crustaceans.

Quick Facts

Lifespan
10–15 years
Habitat
Wetlands, marshes, shallow lakes
Diet
Fish, insects, crustaceans
Region
Sub-Saharan Africa

Detailed Information on the African Spoonbill

Weight 1.6 kg
Height 90 cm
Length 90 cm
Wingspan 125 cm
Top Speed 45 km/h
Social Structure: Colonial
Activity Pattern: Diurnal
Trophic Level: Carnivore
Migration: Nomadic

Population Trend: Stable

Main Threats:
  • Habitat degradation
  • Pollution
Okavango Delta (Botswana)
Kruger National Park
Family: Threskiornithidae
Order: Pelecaniformes