Common Kingfisher
Alcedo atthis
Also known as: European Kingfisher, Eurasian Kingfisher
The Common Kingfisher is a small, distinctively blue and orange bird found near slow-moving or still water. They are expert anglers, perching patiently on branches before diving vertically at high speeds to snatch unsuspecting fish. To protect their eyes upon impact with the water, they have a special third eyelid (nictitating membrane) that acts like a pair of swimming goggles.
Did you know?
Kingfishers can spot prey underwater thanks to their excellent vision and can dive at high speed to catch fish. Quick Facts
Detailed Information on the Common Kingfisher
Weight
0.04 kg
Height
16 cm
Length
16 cm
Wingspan
25 cm
Top Speed
40
km/h
Social Structure:
Solitary/Territorial
Activity Pattern:
Diurnal
Trophic Level: Piscivore
Migration: Partially migratory
Population Trend: Stable
Main Threats:
- Water pollution
- River management
- Severe winters
Rivers across the UK
River Wey
Family: Alcedinidae
Order: Coraciiformes