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Rook Least Concern

Rook

Corvus frugilegus

Also known as: Bare-faced Crow

The Rook (Corvus frugilegus) is a highly gregarious, large corvid native to much of the Palearctic. Easily distinguished from other crows by the bare, greyish-white skin around the base of its robust beak in adults. They are seldom seen alone and typically nest together in the tops of tall trees in 'rookeries' that can house hundreds of birds.

Did you know?
Rooks are highly intelligent and capable of solving complex problems in captivity, such as using tools to reach food and understanding water displacement.

Rook Quick Facts

Lifespan
5-6 years (average), up to 20 years
Habitat
Farmland, open woodland, parks, villages
Diet
Insects, earthworms, seeds, grain, carrion
Region
Eurasia

Detailed Information on the Rook

Weight 0.45 kg
Height 45 cm
Length 47 cm
Wingspan 95 cm
Top Speed 55 km/h
Social Structure: Highly gregarious (Flocks/Rookeries)
Activity Pattern: Diurnal
Trophic Level: Omnivore
Migration: Resident or partial migrant

Population Trend: Decreasing

Main Threats:
  • Pesticide use
  • Habitat loss (loss of nesting trees)
  • Persecution
Agricultural lands in the UK
European open farmlands
Family: Corvidae
Order: Passeriformes