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A large cat with creamy white fur, chocolate-brown stripes, and bright blue eyes.Endangered

White Tiger

Panthera tigris tigris (variant)

Also known as: White Bengal Tiger

The White Tiger is a rare colour variant of the Bengal tiger, characterised by a pale coat with dark stripes. It is not a separate species but the result of a recessive gene. These striking cats are most often seen in captivity, where selective breeding has produced the well-known white individuals.

Did you know?
White tigers owe their coloration to a recessive gene; wild occurrences are extremely rare.

White Tiger Quick Facts

Lifespan
10–15 years (wild), often longer in captivity
Habitat
Tropical and subtropical forests, grasslands
Diet
Large ungulates such as deer and wild boar
Region
Primarily India (Bengal tiger range); most are in captivity

Frequently Asked Questions About the White Tiger

White Tigers are not albino. Their pale coat comes from leucism, a rare recessive genetic change that reduces orange and yellow pigment while still allowing the dark stripes to remain visible. That is why White Tigers usually keep blue eyes and striped fur instead of the pink-eyed appearance associated with albinism.

The White Tiger can be found in Primarily India (Bengal tiger range); most are in captivity and is most often associated with Tropical and subtropical forests, grasslands.

The White Tiger feeds on Large ungulates such as deer and wild boar and is considered a apex predator.

The White Tiger is currently listed as Endangered, with a decreasing population trend. Main threats include Poaching, Habitat loss, Genetic inbreeding (captivity).

The White Tiger is usually solitary.

The White Tiger is typically nocturnal/crepuscular.

The White Tiger is resident.

The main threats facing the White Tiger include Poaching, Habitat loss, and Genetic inbreeding (captivity).

The White Tiger population trend is currently decreasing.

Well-known places to look for the White Tiger include Kaziranga (India) and Bandhavgarh (India).

Natural predators of the White Tiger include None (Adults).

Often a symbol of power and rarity in Asian culture and mythology.

The White Tiger is part of the Felidae family and a Carnivora order.

The White Tiger weighs about 230 kg, stands around 110 cm tall, and reaches about 300 cm in length.

The White Tiger can reach speeds of around 60 km/h.