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A powerful, all-black cat with barely visible rosettes in its fur stalking through shade.Vulnerable

Black Jaguar

Panthera onca (melanistic)

Also known as: Black Panther

The melanistic or 'black' jaguar is a colour variant of the jaguar (Panthera onca). It appears almost entirely black due to dense pigmentation but still shows the characteristic rosette pattern in certain lights.

Did you know?
Melanistic jaguars are not a separate species their coat results from a dominant pigment gene and they are cryptic in dense forest habitats.

Black Jaguar Quick Facts

Lifespan
12-15 years (wild)
Habitat
Tropical rainforests, dense woodlands
Diet
Large mammals, reptiles, fish
Region
Central and South America

Frequently Asked Questions About the Black Jaguar

Yes. A Black Jaguar is a melanistic jaguar, meaning it produces extra dark pigment, but the rosette pattern is still there underneath the dark coat. In bright sunlight or close views, those hidden spots can often still be seen.

The Black Jaguar can be found in Central and South America and is most often associated with Tropical rainforests, dense woodlands.

The Black Jaguar feeds on Large mammals, reptiles, fish and is considered a apex predator.

The Black Jaguar is currently listed as Vulnerable, with a decreasing population trend. Main threats include Deforestation, Poaching, Farmer conflict.

The Black Jaguar is usually solitary.

The Black Jaguar is typically crepuscular/nocturnal.

The Black Jaguar is resident.

The main threats facing the Black Jaguar include Deforestation, Poaching, and Farmer conflict.

The Black Jaguar population trend is currently decreasing.

Well-known places to look for the Black Jaguar include Amazon Basin and Pantanal.

Natural predators of the Black Jaguar include None (Adults).

Deeply significant in Mayan and Aztec cultures as a symbol of the night.

The Black Jaguar is part of the Felidae family and a Carnivora order.

The Black Jaguar weighs about 85 kg, stands around 70 cm tall, and reaches about 170 cm in length.

The Black Jaguar can reach speeds of around 80 km/h.