Nicobar Pigeon
Caloenas nicobarica
Also known as: Vulturine Pigeon
The Nicobar Pigeon is a large, ground-dwelling pigeon found on small islands and coastal regions from the Nicobar Islands to the Solomon Islands. It is famous for its stunning metallic green and copper iridescent feathers and long neck hackles. Genetic studies have shown it to be the closest living relative of the extinct Dodo.
Did you know?
Nicobar pigeons are the closest living relatives of the extinct dodo. Quick Facts
Detailed Information on the Nicobar Pigeon
Weight
0.5 kg
Height
40 cm
Length
40 cm
Wingspan
75 cm
Top Speed
40
km/h
Social Structure:
Flocks
Activity Pattern:
Diurnal
Trophic Level: Frugivore/Granivore
Migration: Nomadic (Island-hopping)
Population Trend: Decreasing
Main Threats:
- Hunting
- Habitat loss
- Introduced predators
Nicobar Islands
Palau
Family: Columbidae
Order: Columbiformes