Greater Flamingo Least Concern

Greater Flamingo

Phoenicopterus roseus

Also known as: Common Flamingo

The Greater Flamingo is the most widespread flamingo species, known for its pale pink plumage and long, S-shaped neck. They inhabit shallow coastal and inland waters and filter-feed on small invertebrates and algae using their specialised beaks.

Did you know?
Greater Flamingos get their pink colour from carotenoid pigments in their diet of algae and crustaceans.

Quick Facts

Lifespan
20-30 years
Habitat
Shallow lagoons, estuaries, salt pans
Diet
Algae, crustaceans, small invertebrates
Region
Africa, southern Europe, South and Southwest Asia

Detailed Information on the Greater Flamingo

Weight 3 kg
Height 130 cm
Length 130 cm
Wingspan 155 cm
Top Speed 58 km/h
Social Structure: Highly colonial
Activity Pattern: Diurnal
Trophic Level: Omnivore (Filter feeder)
Migration: Partially migratory

Population Trend: Increasing

Main Threats:
  • Habitat degradation
  • Pollution
  • Industrial development
Camargue (France)
Lake Nakuru (Kenya)
Family: Phoenicopteridae
Order: Phoenicopteriformes