Great White Pelican
Pelecanus onocrotalus
Also known as: Eastern White Pelican, Rosy Pelican
The Great White Pelican is one of the largest flying birds in the world, easily recognised by its massive bill and large throat pouch. It is found in shallow lakes, marshes, and wetlands across southeastern Europe, Africa, and Asia. These pelicans are highly social, often seen fishing cooperatively in groups to herd fish into shallow water. Their wingspan can reach up to 3.6 metres (12 feet), making them impressive in flight.
Did you know?
Great White Pelicans can hold up to 13 litres (3.4 gallons) of water in their throat pouch, which they use to scoop up fish! Quick Facts
Detailed Information on the Great White Pelican
Weight
10 kg
Height
160 cm
Length
160 cm
Wingspan
330 cm
Top Speed
56
km/h
Social Structure:
Highly social
Activity Pattern:
Diurnal
Trophic Level: Piscivore
Migration: Migratory
Population Trend: Increasing
Main Threats:
- Pollution
- Drainage of wetlands
- Human disturbance
Danube Delta (Romania)
Lake Manyara (Tanzania)
Family: Pelecanidae
Order: Pelecaniformes